But what about SIDS?

Many of the babies in the NICU are placed on their abdomen. This raises many concerns from the parent about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The reason the infants are their stomach is because since they are so small it is difficult for them to breath. They have to try hard to inhale and push out their chest. By placing them on their belly it is easier for them to breath as well as digest their food. They are not at a risk of SIDS for two main reasons 1) they are on ventilators that are delivering them oxygen constantly and an alarm will sound if they stop breathing 2) the nurse are in the unit all the time and keep for close eye on their patients for any potential problems.


Reference:
Merenstein, G.B., Gardner, S.L. (2006). Handbook of Neonatal Intensive Care (6th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier.

MINIMAL STIMULATION PLEASE!

Because these infants are born early they cannot tolerate much stimulation. It is hard for many parent to not touch and stroke and rub their baby. For term babies this is perfectly fine but for premature babies it is not ok. Over stimulation of these infant can cause them to become agitated and drop their heart rate. The reason for this response is because their nervous system is overly sensitive to touch. While it is ok for the parents to place their hand on the baby they do not need to stroke the baby.


Reference:
Merenstein, G.B., Gardner, S.L. (2006). Handbook of Neonatal Intensive Care (6th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier.